See cenić on Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"word": "cenić"
},
{
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"raw_tags": [
"Western Kraków",
"Lasovia"
],
"word": "cynić"
},
{
"lang": "Silesian",
"lang_code": "szl",
"word": "cynić"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zlw-opl",
"2": ":inh",
"3": "sla-pro:*cěnìti",
"etydate": "c,1500",
"text": "+",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Slavic *cěnìti\nOld Polish cenić\n[Appendix:Glossary#inherited|Inherited]] from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Old Polish\", \"term\" : \"cenić\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"zlw-opl\" }\" data-lang=\"zlw-opl\" data-title=\"cenić\">\nInherited from Proto-Slavic *cěnìti. First attested in c. 1500.",
"name": "ety"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zlw-opl",
"2": "cena",
"3": "-ić"
},
"expansion": "By surface analysis, cena + -ić",
"name": "surf"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Slavic *cěnìti\nOld Polish cenić\nInherited from Proto-Slavic *cěnìti. First attested in c. 1500. By surface analysis, cena + -ić.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "impf"
},
"expansion": "cenić impf",
"name": "zlw-opl-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Old Polish",
"lang_code": "zlw-opl",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Greater Poland Old Polish",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Polish entries referencing missing etymons",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Polish entries with etymology texts",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Polish entries with etymology trees",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Polish hapax legomena",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Polish quotations with omitted translation",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Polish terms suffixed with -ić",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages using etymon with no ID",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with etymology trees",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "33 22 5 16 15 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "25 26 3 19 18 10",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "35 19 6 15 14 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with etymology trees",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
33,
40
]
],
"ref": "c. 1500, Wokabularz lubiński, Lubiń: inkunabuł Archiwum Archidiecezjalnego w Gnieźnie, sygn. Inc. 78d., page 135r:",
"text": "Taxare schetzen schaczovacz albo czenycz",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to evaluate, to value, to appraise (to determine the value of something)"
],
"id": "en-cenić-zlw-opl-verb-WArA7wah",
"links": [
[
"evaluate",
"evaluate"
],
[
"value",
"value"
],
[
"appraise",
"appraise"
]
],
"qualifier": "attested in Greater Poland",
"raw_glosses": [
"(attested in Greater Poland, hapax legomenon) to evaluate, to value, to appraise (to determine the value of something)"
],
"tags": [
"imperfective"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʲɛɲit͡ɕʲ/",
"note": "10ᵗʰ–15ᵗʰ CE"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʲɛɲit͡ɕʲ/",
"note": "15ᵗʰ CE"
}
],
"word": "cenić"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"adjective"
],
"word": "ceniony"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"perfective",
"verb"
],
"word": "docenić"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"verb"
],
"word": "doceniać"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"perfective",
"verb"
],
"word": "ocenić"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"verb"
],
"word": "oceniać"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"perfective",
"verb"
],
"word": "przecenić"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"verb"
],
"word": "przeceniać"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"perfective",
"verb"
],
"word": "wycenić"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"verb"
],
"word": "wyceniać"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": ":inh",
"3": "zlw-opl:cenić",
"text": "+",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Slavic *cěnìti\nOld Polish cenić\nPolish cenić\n[Appendix:Glossary#inherited|Inherited]] from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Old Polish\", \"term\" : \"cenić\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"zlw-opl\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Polish\", \"term\" : \"cenić\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"pl\" }\" data-lang=\"pl\" data-title=\"cenić\">\nInherited from Old Polish cenić.",
"name": "ety"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "cena",
"3": "-ić"
},
"expansion": "By surface analysis, cena + -ić",
"name": "surf"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Slavic *cěnìti\nOld Polish cenić\nPolish cenić\nInherited from Old Polish cenić. By surface analysis, cena + -ić.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "imperfective",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "l",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "cenić",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "cenię",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cenimy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "cenisz",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cenicie",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "ceni",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "cenią",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ceni się",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"impersonal",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "ceniłem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)m cenił",
"links": [
[
"-(e)m",
"-m#Polish"
],
[
"cenił",
"cenił#Polish"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ceniłam",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)m ceniła",
"links": [
[
"-(e)m",
"-m#Polish"
],
[
"ceniła",
"ceniła#Polish"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ceniłom",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)m ceniło",
"links": [
[
"-(e)m",
"-m#Polish"
],
[
"ceniło",
"ceniło#Polish"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ceniliśmy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)śmy cenili",
"links": [
[
"-(e)śmy",
"-śmy#Polish"
],
[
"cenili",
"cenili#Polish"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "ceniłyśmy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"nonvirile",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)śmy ceniły",
"links": [
[
"-(e)śmy",
"-śmy#Polish"
],
[
"ceniły",
"ceniły#Polish"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"nonvirile",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ceniłeś",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)ś cenił",
"links": [
[
"-(e)ś",
"-ś#Polish"
],
[
"cenił",
"cenił#Polish"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ceniłaś",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)ś ceniła",
"links": [
[
"-(e)ś",
"-ś#Polish"
],
[
"ceniła",
"ceniła#Polish"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ceniłoś",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)ś ceniło",
"links": [
[
"-(e)ś",
"-ś#Polish"
],
[
"ceniło",
"ceniło#Polish"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ceniliście",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)ście cenili",
"links": [
[
"-(e)ście",
"-ście#Polish"
],
[
"cenili",
"cenili#Polish"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "ceniłyście",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"nonvirile",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)ście ceniły",
"links": [
[
"-(e)ście",
"-ście#Polish"
],
[
"ceniły",
"ceniły#Polish"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"nonvirile",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cenił",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ceniła",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ceniło",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "cenili",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"third-person",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "ceniły",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"nonvirile",
"past",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ceniono",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"impersonal",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "będę cenił",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "będę cenić",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "będę ceniła",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"future",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "będę cenić",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"future",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "będę ceniło",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "będę cenić",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "będziemy cenili",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "będziemy cenić",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "będziemy ceniły",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"nonvirile",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "będziemy cenić",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"nonvirile",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "będziesz cenił",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "będziesz cenić",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "będziesz ceniła",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"future",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "będziesz cenić",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"future",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "będziesz ceniło",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "będziesz cenić",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "będziecie cenili",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "będziecie cenić",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "będziecie ceniły",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"nonvirile",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "będziecie cenić",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"nonvirile",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "będzie cenił",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"masculine",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "będzie cenić",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"masculine",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "będzie ceniła",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"future",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "będzie cenić",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"future",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "będzie ceniło",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"neuter",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "będzie cenić",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"neuter",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "będą cenili",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"third-person",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "będą cenić",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"third-person",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "będą ceniły",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"nonvirile",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "będą cenić",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"nonvirile",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "będzie cenić się",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"impersonal"
]
},
{
"form": "ceniłbym",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bym cenił",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ceniłabym",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bym ceniła",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ceniłobym",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bym ceniło",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cenilibyśmy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "byśmy cenili",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "ceniłybyśmy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"nonvirile",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "byśmy ceniły",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"nonvirile",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ceniłbyś",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "byś cenił",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ceniłabyś",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "byś ceniła",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ceniłobyś",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "byś ceniło",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cenilibyście",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "byście cenili",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "ceniłybyście",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"nonvirile",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "byście ceniły",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"nonvirile",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ceniłby",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"masculine",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "by cenił",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"masculine",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ceniłaby",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"feminine",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "by ceniła",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"feminine",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ceniłoby",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"neuter",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "by ceniło",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"neuter",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ceniliby",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"third-person",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "by cenili",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"third-person",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "ceniłyby",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"nonvirile",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "by ceniły",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"nonvirile",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ceniono by",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"impersonal"
]
},
{
"form": "niech cenię",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ceńmy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ceń",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ceńcie",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "niech ceni",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "niech cenią",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ceniący",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"adjectival",
"masculine",
"participle",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ceniąca",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"adjectival",
"feminine",
"participle",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ceniące",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"adjectival",
"neuter",
"participle",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ceniący",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"adjectival",
"participle",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "ceniące",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"adjectival",
"nonvirile",
"participle",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ceniony",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adjectival",
"masculine",
"participle",
"passive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ceniona",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adjectival",
"feminine",
"participle",
"passive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cenione",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adjectival",
"neuter",
"participle",
"passive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cenieni",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adjectival",
"participle",
"passive",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "cenione",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adjectival",
"nonvirile",
"participle",
"passive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ceniąc",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adjectival",
"contemporary",
"participle"
]
},
{
"form": "cenienie",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "cynić",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "impf"
},
"expansion": "cenić impf",
"name": "pl-verb"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ce‧nić"
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"ce‧nić"
]
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"adjective"
],
"word": "cennikowy"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"adjective"
],
"word": "cenny"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"adjective"
],
"word": "cenowy"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"adverb"
],
"word": "cennie"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"adverb"
],
"word": "cenowo"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"noun"
],
"word": "cennik"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"noun"
],
"word": "cenność"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "gardzić"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "10 40 4 19 18 10",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle Polish",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "11 29 8 20 19 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages using etymon with no ID",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "25 26 3 19 18 10",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "34 9 21 21 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish entries with etymology texts",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "34 9 21 21 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish entries with etymology trees",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "34 6 23 22 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "38 21 14 14 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish terms suffixed with -ić",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "20 19 25 24 12",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Thinking",
"orig": "pl:Thinking",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Near-synonym: doceniać"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to esteem, to value, to appreciate, to treasure, to cherish, to hold dear (to consider to be precious; to value highly)"
],
"hypernyms": [
{
"word": "poważać"
}
],
"id": "en-cenić-pl-verb-QFf1KlSe",
"links": [
[
"sobie",
"sobie#Polish"
],
[
"esteem",
"esteem"
],
[
"value",
"value"
],
[
"appreciate",
"appreciate"
],
[
"treasure",
"treasure"
],
[
"cherish",
"cherish"
],
[
"hold dear",
"hold dear"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive or reflexive with sobie) to esteem, to value, to appreciate, to treasure, to cherish, to hold dear (to consider to be precious; to value highly)"
],
"raw_tags": [
"with sobie"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "doceniać"
}
],
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"reflexive",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "20 19 25 24 12",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Thinking",
"orig": "pl:Thinking",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to price, to price out, to assess (to determine the monetary value of an item; to put a price on)"
],
"id": "en-cenić-pl-verb-~vowDLmZ",
"info_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": ":na(acc)<to how much>"
},
"expansion": "[with na (+ accusative) ‘to how much’]",
"extra_data": {
"words": [
"na",
"(+",
"accusative)",
"‘to",
"how",
"much’"
]
},
"name": "+obj"
}
],
"links": [
[
"price",
"price"
],
[
"price out",
"price out"
],
[
"assess",
"assess"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to price, to price out, to assess (to determine the monetary value of an item; to put a price on) [with na (+ accusative) ‘to how much’]"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "liczyć"
},
{
"word": "taksować"
},
{
"word": "wyceniać"
}
],
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "25 26 3 19 18 10",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "20 19 25 24 12",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Thinking",
"orig": "pl:Thinking",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to esteem oneself, to think highly of oneself"
],
"id": "en-cenić-pl-verb-7hd7Ygii",
"links": [
[
"się",
"się#Polish"
],
[
"esteem",
"esteem"
],
[
"oneself",
"oneself"
],
[
"think",
"think"
],
[
"highly",
"highly"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(reflexive with się) to esteem oneself, to think highly of oneself"
],
"raw_tags": [
"with się"
],
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"reflexive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "25 26 3 19 18 10",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "20 19 25 24 12",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Thinking",
"orig": "pl:Thinking",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to esteem each other, to think highly of each other"
],
"id": "en-cenić-pl-verb-IfVNsixB",
"links": [
[
"się",
"się#Polish"
],
[
"esteem",
"esteem"
],
[
"each other",
"each other"
],
[
"think",
"think"
],
[
"highly",
"highly"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(reflexive with się) to esteem each other, to think highly of each other"
],
"raw_tags": [
"with się"
],
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"reflexive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "25 26 3 19 18 10",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "20 19 25 24 12",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Thinking",
"orig": "pl:Thinking",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to set a price for one's work, products, or services"
],
"id": "en-cenić-pl-verb-GzxqPCww",
"links": [
[
"się",
"się#Polish"
],
[
"set",
"set"
],
[
"price",
"price"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(reflexive with się, colloquial) to set a price for one's work, products, or services"
],
"raw_tags": [
"with się"
],
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"imperfective",
"reflexive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈt͡sɛ.ɲit͡ɕ/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈt͡sɛ.ɲit͡ɕ/",
"tags": [
"Middle",
"Polish"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɛɲit͡ɕ"
}
],
"word": "cenić"
}
{
"categories": [
"Middle Polish",
"Pages using etymon with no ID",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Pages with etymology trees",
"pl:Thinking"
],
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"word": "cenić"
},
{
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"raw_tags": [
"Western Kraków",
"Lasovia"
],
"word": "cynić"
},
{
"lang": "Silesian",
"lang_code": "szl",
"word": "cynić"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zlw-opl",
"2": ":inh",
"3": "sla-pro:*cěnìti",
"etydate": "c,1500",
"text": "+",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Slavic *cěnìti\nOld Polish cenić\n[Appendix:Glossary#inherited|Inherited]] from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Old Polish\", \"term\" : \"cenić\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"zlw-opl\" }\" data-lang=\"zlw-opl\" data-title=\"cenić\">\nInherited from Proto-Slavic *cěnìti. First attested in c. 1500.",
"name": "ety"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zlw-opl",
"2": "cena",
"3": "-ić"
},
"expansion": "By surface analysis, cena + -ić",
"name": "surf"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Slavic *cěnìti\nOld Polish cenić\nInherited from Proto-Slavic *cěnìti. First attested in c. 1500. By surface analysis, cena + -ić.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "impf"
},
"expansion": "cenić impf",
"name": "zlw-opl-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Old Polish",
"lang_code": "zlw-opl",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Greater Poland Old Polish",
"Old Polish entries referencing missing etymons",
"Old Polish entries with etymology texts",
"Old Polish entries with etymology trees",
"Old Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"Old Polish hapax legomena",
"Old Polish imperfective verbs",
"Old Polish lemmas",
"Old Polish quotations with omitted translation",
"Old Polish terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
"Old Polish terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
"Old Polish terms suffixed with -ić",
"Old Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Old Polish terms with quotations",
"Old Polish verbs",
"Pages using etymon with no ID",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Pages with etymology trees"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
33,
40
]
],
"ref": "c. 1500, Wokabularz lubiński, Lubiń: inkunabuł Archiwum Archidiecezjalnego w Gnieźnie, sygn. Inc. 78d., page 135r:",
"text": "Taxare schetzen schaczovacz albo czenycz",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to evaluate, to value, to appraise (to determine the value of something)"
],
"links": [
[
"evaluate",
"evaluate"
],
[
"value",
"value"
],
[
"appraise",
"appraise"
]
],
"qualifier": "attested in Greater Poland",
"raw_glosses": [
"(attested in Greater Poland, hapax legomenon) to evaluate, to value, to appraise (to determine the value of something)"
],
"tags": [
"imperfective"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʲɛɲit͡ɕʲ/",
"note": "10ᵗʰ–15ᵗʰ CE"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʲɛɲit͡ɕʲ/",
"note": "15ᵗʰ CE"
}
],
"word": "cenić"
}
{
"categories": [
"Middle Polish",
"Pages using etymon with no ID",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Pages with etymology trees",
"Polish 2-syllable words",
"Polish entries with etymology texts",
"Polish entries with etymology trees",
"Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"Polish imperfective verbs",
"Polish lemmas",
"Polish terms derived from Old Polish",
"Polish terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
"Polish terms inherited from Old Polish",
"Polish terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
"Polish terms suffixed with -ić",
"Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Polish terms with audio pronunciation",
"Polish verbs",
"Rhymes:Polish/ɛɲit͡ɕ",
"Rhymes:Polish/ɛɲit͡ɕ/2 syllables",
"pl:Thinking"
],
"derived": [
{
"tags": [
"adjective"
],
"word": "ceniony"
},
{
"tags": [
"perfective",
"verb"
],
"word": "docenić"
},
{
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"verb"
],
"word": "doceniać"
},
{
"tags": [
"perfective",
"verb"
],
"word": "ocenić"
},
{
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"verb"
],
"word": "oceniać"
},
{
"tags": [
"perfective",
"verb"
],
"word": "przecenić"
},
{
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"verb"
],
"word": "przeceniać"
},
{
"tags": [
"perfective",
"verb"
],
"word": "wycenić"
},
{
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"verb"
],
"word": "wyceniać"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": ":inh",
"3": "zlw-opl:cenić",
"text": "+",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Slavic *cěnìti\nOld Polish cenić\nPolish cenić\n[Appendix:Glossary#inherited|Inherited]] from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Old Polish\", \"term\" : \"cenić\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"zlw-opl\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Polish\", \"term\" : \"cenić\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"pl\" }\" data-lang=\"pl\" data-title=\"cenić\">\nInherited from Old Polish cenić.",
"name": "ety"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "cena",
"3": "-ić"
},
"expansion": "By surface analysis, cena + -ić",
"name": "surf"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Slavic *cěnìti\nOld Polish cenić\nPolish cenić\nInherited from Old Polish cenić. By surface analysis, cena + -ić.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "imperfective",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "l",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "cenić",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "cenię",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cenimy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "cenisz",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cenicie",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "ceni",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "cenią",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ceni się",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"impersonal",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "ceniłem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)m cenił",
"links": [
[
"-(e)m",
"-m#Polish"
],
[
"cenił",
"cenił#Polish"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ceniłam",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)m ceniła",
"links": [
[
"-(e)m",
"-m#Polish"
],
[
"ceniła",
"ceniła#Polish"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ceniłom",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)m ceniło",
"links": [
[
"-(e)m",
"-m#Polish"
],
[
"ceniło",
"ceniło#Polish"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ceniliśmy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)śmy cenili",
"links": [
[
"-(e)śmy",
"-śmy#Polish"
],
[
"cenili",
"cenili#Polish"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "ceniłyśmy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"nonvirile",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)śmy ceniły",
"links": [
[
"-(e)śmy",
"-śmy#Polish"
],
[
"ceniły",
"ceniły#Polish"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"nonvirile",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ceniłeś",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)ś cenił",
"links": [
[
"-(e)ś",
"-ś#Polish"
],
[
"cenił",
"cenił#Polish"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ceniłaś",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)ś ceniła",
"links": [
[
"-(e)ś",
"-ś#Polish"
],
[
"ceniła",
"ceniła#Polish"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ceniłoś",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)ś ceniło",
"links": [
[
"-(e)ś",
"-ś#Polish"
],
[
"ceniło",
"ceniło#Polish"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ceniliście",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)ście cenili",
"links": [
[
"-(e)ście",
"-ście#Polish"
],
[
"cenili",
"cenili#Polish"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "ceniłyście",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"nonvirile",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)ście ceniły",
"links": [
[
"-(e)ście",
"-ście#Polish"
],
[
"ceniły",
"ceniły#Polish"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"nonvirile",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cenił",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ceniła",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ceniło",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "cenili",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"third-person",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "ceniły",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"nonvirile",
"past",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ceniono",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"impersonal",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "będę cenił",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "będę cenić",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "będę ceniła",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"future",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "będę cenić",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"future",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "będę ceniło",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "będę cenić",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "będziemy cenili",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "będziemy cenić",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "będziemy ceniły",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"nonvirile",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "będziemy cenić",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"nonvirile",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "będziesz cenił",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "będziesz cenić",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "będziesz ceniła",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"future",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "będziesz cenić",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"future",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "będziesz ceniło",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "będziesz cenić",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "będziecie cenili",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "będziecie cenić",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "będziecie ceniły",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"nonvirile",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "będziecie cenić",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"nonvirile",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "będzie cenił",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"masculine",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "będzie cenić",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"masculine",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "będzie ceniła",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"future",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "będzie cenić",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"future",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "będzie ceniło",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"neuter",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "będzie cenić",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"neuter",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "będą cenili",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"third-person",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "będą cenić",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"third-person",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "będą ceniły",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"nonvirile",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "będą cenić",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"nonvirile",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "będzie cenić się",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"impersonal"
]
},
{
"form": "ceniłbym",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bym cenił",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ceniłabym",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bym ceniła",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ceniłobym",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bym ceniło",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cenilibyśmy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "byśmy cenili",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "ceniłybyśmy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"nonvirile",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "byśmy ceniły",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"nonvirile",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ceniłbyś",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "byś cenił",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ceniłabyś",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "byś ceniła",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ceniłobyś",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "byś ceniło",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cenilibyście",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "byście cenili",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "ceniłybyście",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"nonvirile",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "byście ceniły",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"nonvirile",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ceniłby",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"masculine",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "by cenił",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"masculine",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ceniłaby",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"feminine",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "by ceniła",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"feminine",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ceniłoby",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"neuter",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "by ceniło",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"neuter",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ceniliby",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"third-person",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "by cenili",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"third-person",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "ceniłyby",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"nonvirile",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "by ceniły",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"nonvirile",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ceniono by",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"impersonal"
]
},
{
"form": "niech cenię",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ceńmy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ceń",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ceńcie",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "niech ceni",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "niech cenią",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ceniący",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"adjectival",
"masculine",
"participle",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ceniąca",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"adjectival",
"feminine",
"participle",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ceniące",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"adjectival",
"neuter",
"participle",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ceniący",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"adjectival",
"participle",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "ceniące",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"adjectival",
"nonvirile",
"participle",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ceniony",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adjectival",
"masculine",
"participle",
"passive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ceniona",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adjectival",
"feminine",
"participle",
"passive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cenione",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adjectival",
"neuter",
"participle",
"passive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cenieni",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adjectival",
"participle",
"passive",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "cenione",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adjectival",
"nonvirile",
"participle",
"passive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ceniąc",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adjectival",
"contemporary",
"participle"
]
},
{
"form": "cenienie",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "cynić",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "impf"
},
"expansion": "cenić impf",
"name": "pl-verb"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ce‧nić"
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"ce‧nić"
]
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"tags": [
"adjective"
],
"word": "cennikowy"
},
{
"tags": [
"adjective"
],
"word": "cenny"
},
{
"tags": [
"adjective"
],
"word": "cenowy"
},
{
"tags": [
"adverb"
],
"word": "cennie"
},
{
"tags": [
"adverb"
],
"word": "cenowo"
},
{
"tags": [
"noun"
],
"word": "cennik"
},
{
"tags": [
"noun"
],
"word": "cenność"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "gardzić"
}
],
"categories": [
"Polish reflexive verbs",
"Polish transitive verbs"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Near-synonym: doceniać"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to esteem, to value, to appreciate, to treasure, to cherish, to hold dear (to consider to be precious; to value highly)"
],
"hypernyms": [
{
"word": "poważać"
}
],
"links": [
[
"sobie",
"sobie#Polish"
],
[
"esteem",
"esteem"
],
[
"value",
"value"
],
[
"appreciate",
"appreciate"
],
[
"treasure",
"treasure"
],
[
"cherish",
"cherish"
],
[
"hold dear",
"hold dear"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive or reflexive with sobie) to esteem, to value, to appreciate, to treasure, to cherish, to hold dear (to consider to be precious; to value highly)"
],
"raw_tags": [
"with sobie"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "doceniać"
}
],
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"reflexive",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Polish transitive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to price, to price out, to assess (to determine the monetary value of an item; to put a price on)"
],
"info_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": ":na(acc)<to how much>"
},
"expansion": "[with na (+ accusative) ‘to how much’]",
"extra_data": {
"words": [
"na",
"(+",
"accusative)",
"‘to",
"how",
"much’"
]
},
"name": "+obj"
}
],
"links": [
[
"price",
"price"
],
[
"price out",
"price out"
],
[
"assess",
"assess"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to price, to price out, to assess (to determine the monetary value of an item; to put a price on) [with na (+ accusative) ‘to how much’]"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "liczyć"
},
{
"word": "taksować"
},
{
"word": "wyceniać"
}
],
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Polish reflexive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to esteem oneself, to think highly of oneself"
],
"links": [
[
"się",
"się#Polish"
],
[
"esteem",
"esteem"
],
[
"oneself",
"oneself"
],
[
"think",
"think"
],
[
"highly",
"highly"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(reflexive with się) to esteem oneself, to think highly of oneself"
],
"raw_tags": [
"with się"
],
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"reflexive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Polish reflexive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to esteem each other, to think highly of each other"
],
"links": [
[
"się",
"się#Polish"
],
[
"esteem",
"esteem"
],
[
"each other",
"each other"
],
[
"think",
"think"
],
[
"highly",
"highly"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(reflexive with się) to esteem each other, to think highly of each other"
],
"raw_tags": [
"with się"
],
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"reflexive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Polish colloquialisms",
"Polish reflexive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to set a price for one's work, products, or services"
],
"links": [
[
"się",
"się#Polish"
],
[
"set",
"set"
],
[
"price",
"price"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(reflexive with się, colloquial) to set a price for one's work, products, or services"
],
"raw_tags": [
"with się"
],
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"imperfective",
"reflexive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈt͡sɛ.ɲit͡ɕ/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈt͡sɛ.ɲit͡ɕ/",
"tags": [
"Middle",
"Polish"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɛɲit͡ɕ"
}
],
"word": "cenić"
}
Download raw JSONL data for cenić meaning in All languages combined (20.2kB)
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
"msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: attested in Greater Poland, hapax legomenon",
"path": [
"cenić"
],
"section": "Old Polish",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "cenić",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
"msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: attested in Greater Poland, hapax legomenon",
"path": [
"cenić"
],
"section": "Old Polish",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "cenić",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-06-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-06-01 using wiktextract (03da280 and 7f4db16). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.